Android Studio配置镜像

下述均以kotlin原生开发为例。

一、配置镜像地址：

        点击Android Studio界面左上角File->Settings->Appearance & Behavior->System Settings->HTTP Proxy，填写阿里云镜像地址：

https://mirrors.aliyun.***/android.googlesource.***/

二、修改gradle-wrapper.properties

        在Project项目中找到【你的项目名】->gradle->wrapper->gradle-wrapper.properties文件，修改distributionUrl的值为镜像地址加原来的gradle版本号：

#原默认地址
#distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip

#修改后地址
distributionUrl=https://mirrors.aliyun.***/macports/distfiles/gradle/gradle-8.11.1-all.zip

        注：此处将默认的...bin.zip改为了...all.zip，因为除了此处的bin文件，Android Studio可能还会自己下载src文件，但是src文件并没有进行相关的镜像配置，所以默认还是从services.gradle.org下载的，就又会下载地很慢，于是干脆改成下载all，all中包含了src和bin，就不用再另外等它下载src了

三、配置settings.gradle.kts

        在项目根目录下找到settings.gradle.kts文件，分别在pluginManagement和dependencyResolutionManagement的repositories中进行如下阿里云镜像配置：

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        // 添加的阿里云镜像
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/google") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/spring") }
        maven { url = uri("https://mirrors.aliyun.***/gradle/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://mirrors.aliyun.***/macports/distfiles/gradle/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/groups/public/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/google") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/gradle-plugin") }

        // 原默认配置
        google {
            content {
                includeGroupByRegex("***\\.android.*")
                includeGroupByRegex("***\\.google.*")
                includeGroupByRegex("androidx.*")
            }
        }
        mavenCentral()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
    repositories {
        // 添加的阿里云镜像
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/google") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/spring") }
        maven { url = uri("https://mirrors.aliyun.***/gradle/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://mirrors.aliyun.***/macports/distfiles/gradle/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/groups/public/") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/google") }
        maven { url = uri("https://maven.aliyun.***/nexus/content/repositories/gradle-plugin") }

        // 原默认配置
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

rootProject.name = "My Application"
include(":app")

四、清除配置缓存重启项目

        点击Android Studio界面左上角File->Invalidate Caches，选择重启选项后点击Invalidate and Restart，等待重启重新编译即可