Android Studio 配置国内镜像源

1、配置gradle镜像

修改gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

腾讯镜像gradle下载地址：https:/mirrors.cloud.tencent.***/gradle

阿里云镜像gradle下载地址：https:mirrors.aliyun.***/macports/distfiles/gradle

distributionUrl=https\://mirrors.cloud.tencent.***/gradle/gradle-8.2-bin.zip

在gradle版本中-bin与-all的区别是-bin是编译后的二进制发布版，-all还包含了源码和文档，两者其余没有区别。如果使用-bin还是特别慢，可以改成-all。这是因为-bin版本即使改成腾讯镜像地址，有时候它还是会去gradle官网找-src下载。

2、maven仓库

阿里云仓库服务：https://developer.aliyun.***/mvn/guide

注意：gradle7.0之前创建的项目在根目录下的build.gradle中声明依赖项、第三方插件、maven仓库地址等资源。7.0之后创建的项目改在settings.gradle中配置 pluginManagement

• gradle7.0之前build.gradle

  buildscript {
      repositories {
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin' }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
      }
      dependencies {
          classpath "***.android.tools.build:gradle:7.0.4"
          classpath 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.10'
      }
  }
  
  allprojects {
      repositories {
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin' }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
      }
  }
  
  task clean(type: Delete) {
      delete rootProject.buildDir
  }
  

• gradle7.0之后settings.gradle

• pluginManagement {
      repositories {
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin' }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
          gradlePluginPortal()
      }
  }
  dependencyResolutionManagement {
      repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
      repositories {
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central' }
          maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin' }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
      }
  }
  
  rootProject.name = "Demo"
  include(":app")

• 如果使用 kotlin script DSL，修改settings.gradle.kts

• pluginManagement {
      repositories {
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public") }
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central") }
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin") }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
          gradlePluginPortal()
      }
  }
  dependencyResolutionManagement {
      repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
      repositories {
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/public") }
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/central") }
          maven { setUrl("https://maven.aliyun.***/repository/gradle-plugin") }
          google()
          mavenCentral()
      }
  }
  
  rootProject.name = "Demo"
  include(":app")