仓储管理系统（WMS）研发历程-文件上传添加AliyunOSS+VUE前端直接上传

前言

由于WMS有很多上传文件的需求，所以这里为了减轻服务器压力选择使用aliyunoss，并且前段直接上传到aliyun进一步减少服务器的压力，因为文件到了服务器会占用带宽，而带宽是生产过程中极其重要的资源之一。
首先这里是先安装

实战

安装命令

npm install ali-oss --save

显示如下内容 则安装表示成功！！！

npm WARN deprecated consolidate@0.15.1: Please upgrade to consolidate v1.0.0+ as it has been modernized with several long-awaited fixes implemented. Maintenance is supported by Forward Email at https://forwardemail.*** ; follow/watch https://github.***/ladjs/consolidate for updates and release changelog
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: The v1 package contains DANGEROUS / INSECURE binaries. Upgrade to safe fsevents v2
npm WARN deprecated chokidar@2.1.8: Chokidar 2 does not receive security updates since 2019. Upgrade to chokidar 3 with 15x fewer dependencies
npm WARN deprecated querystring@0.2.1: The querystring API is considered Legacy. new code should use the URLSearchParams API instead.
npm WARN deprecated querystring@0.2.0: The querystring API is considered Legacy. new code should use the URLSearchParams API instead.
npm WARN deprecated eslint-loader@2.2.1: This loader has been deprecated. Please use eslint-webpack-plugin
npm WARN deprecated chokidar@2.1.8: Chokidar 2 does not receive security updates since 2019. Upgrade to chokidar 3 with 15x fewer dependencies
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@2.1.3: "Please update to latest v2.3 or v2.2"
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: The v1 package contains DANGEROUS / INSECURE binaries. Upgrade to safe fsevents v2
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: The v1 package contains DANGEROUS / INSECURE binaries. Upgrade to safe fsevents v2
npm WARN deprecated chokidar@2.1.8: Chokidar 2 does not receive security updates since 2019. Upgrade to chokidar 3 with 15x fewer dependencies
npm WARN deprecated browserslist@1.7.7: Browserslist 2 could fail on reading Browserslist >3.0 config used in other tools.
npm WARN deprecated debug@3.2.6: Debug versions >=3.2.0 <3.2.7 || >=4 <4.3.1 have a low-severity ReDos regression when used in a Node.js environment. It is re***mended you upgrade to 3.2.7 or 4.3.1. (https://github.***/visionmedia/debug/issues/797)
npm WARN deprecated consolidate@0.14.5: Please upgrade to consolidate v1.0.0+ as it has been modernized with several long-awaited fixes implemented. Maintenance is supported by Forward Email at https://forwardemail.*** ; follow/watch https://github.***/ladjs/consolidate for updates and release changelog
npm WARN deprecated debug@4.1.1: Debug versions >=3.2.0 <3.2.7 || >=4 <4.3.1 have a low-severity ReDos regression when used in a Node.js environment. It is re***mended you upgrade to 3.2.7 or 4.3.1. (https://github.***/visionmedia/debug/issues/797)
npm WARN deprecated svgo@1.3.2: This SVGO version is no longer supported. Upgrade to v2.x.x.

added 499 packages, removed 355 packages, and changed 134 packages in 2m

57 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

新建AliyunOSS.js文件

import OSS from 'ali-oss'

export default class AliyunOSS {
    // 初始化OSS客户端。请将以下参数替换为您自己的配置信息。

    constructor() {
        this.client = new OSS({
        	// region: 看区域由于我是华北 所以默认就是oss-***-beijing，杭州的是oss-***-hangzhou
        	// 其他3个值如何得到文章最后会有说明
            region: 'oss-***-beijing', // 示例：'oss-***-hangzhou'，填写Bucket所在地域。
            a***essKeyId: 'OSS_A***ESS_KEY_ID', // 确保已设置环境变量OSS_A***ESS_KEY_ID。
            a***essKeySecret: 'OSS_A***ESS_KEY_SECRET', // 确保已设置环境变量OSS_A***ESS_KEY_SECRET。
            bucket: 'my-bucket-name' // 示例：'my-bucket-name'，填写存储空间名称。
        })
    }
}

界面代码

<template>
<input
      ref="fileInput"
      type="file"
      style="display: none"
      @change="chooseFilesCallback"
    />
</template>
  import AliyunOSS from '@/utils/AliyunOSS'
  
  export default {
    name: 'ImageUpload',
    mixins: [],
    ***ponents: {
    },
    methods:
    async chooseFilesCallback(event) {
        if (this.ossType === 'aliyun') {
          let aliyun = new AliyunOSS()

          const files = event.target.files;
          for (let i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            const file = files[i];
            // File对象本身就是Blob类型，可以直接使用
            const blob = file
            aliyun.client.put('goodsImgs/' + file.name, blob)
                .then((uploadResult) => {
                  console.log('上传成功:', uploadResult)
                  console.log('上传成功的url:', uploadResult.url)
                  //获取到url之后可以做后续处理这里代码就不写了。
                  // 上传之后通过get即可获得上传的图片资源。
                  aliyun.client.get('goodsImgs/' + file.name);
                })
                .then((getResult) => {
                  console.log('获取文件成功:', getResult)
                })
                .catch((error) => {
                  console.error('发生错误:', error)
                  // 在此处添加错误处理逻辑。
                })
          }
         }
        }
      }

阿里云OSS创建以及 A***ess Key如何获取

好了以上就是文件上传对接aliyunoss的代码了，关于如何使用阿里云比较简单，大概流程就是进入阿里云 》对象存储 OSS 》Bucket列表 》创建Bucket

如何获取A***essKey如下：
点击头像》A***essKey 管理》点击 新建A***essKey 即可！！

下面是我在GWMS项目中 商品图片上传的使用效果：